Image via Macaulay Library
Scarlet-and-white Tanager
- Scientific name
- Chrysothlypis salmoni
- Family
- Thraupidae
- Conservation status
- Near threatened
- Habitat
- Forest deciduous
- Wing shape
- Rounded
- Tail shape
- Rounded
Where it came from
The Scarlet-and-white Tanager, or Chrysothlypis salmoni, was formally described by the English ornithologist Philip Sclater in 1886. Named in honor of the collector Thomas Knight Salmon, who first secured specimens in the Antioquia region of Colombia, the species represents a distinct lineage within the Thraupidae family. Its discovery occurred during a period of intense European exploration into the Andean foothills, where taxonomists sought to categorize the vast avian diversity of the Neotropics.
The bird is characterized by its striking dichromatic plumage, with males displaying a vivid scarlet head and breast set against a white underbelly and wings. The evolutionary adaptation of its rounded wings and tail suggests a specialized movement pattern adapted for foraging within the humid forests of the Chocó and the western slopes of the Andes. Rather than being a designed object, its aesthetic profile is the result of evolutionary selection, which has long fascinated ornithologists for the unique contrast between its brilliant mantle and understated lower plumage.
Written by Pi, the helpful collecto.rs AI
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About Scarlet-and-white Tanager
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