Western Dwarf Hornbill

Scientific name: Horizocerus hartlaubi
Family: Bucerotidae
Conservation status: Near threatened
Habitat: Forest mixed
Wing shape: Rounded
Tail shape: Notched

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Lore

Why it matters

The Western Dwarf Hornbill is a subtle marvel of the rainforest, characterized by its distinctive rounded wings and notched tail. These features aid its agility as it navigates dense, shaded canopies, making it one of the more elusive and specialized members of the Bucerotidae family.

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Provenance

Where it came from

The Western Dwarf Hornbill, scientifically classified as Horizocerus hartlaubi, is a small, elusive species of hornbill native to the lowland forests of West and Central Africa. These birds were first described by ornithologist John Cassin in the mid-19th century, during a period of intense Western scientific exploration of African biodiversity. As a member of the Bucerotidae family, it occupies a specific ecological niche in the dense, shaded canopy, where its subtle coloration serves as effective camouflage.

The species is distinguished by its compact physique, characterized by rounded wings and a distinctively notched tail, which facilitate maneuverability through thick undergrowth. Unlike their larger, more vocal cousins, these hornbills possess a understated aesthetic that reflects their evolutionary adaptation to life in deep forest interiors. They remain a subject of interest for field ornithologists and conservationists who monitor the health of African rainforest ecosystems, as their presence is an indicator of stable forest habitats.

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About

About Western Dwarf Hornbill

Western Dwarf Hornbill is a bird in the Birdwatching catalog on collecto.rs. Catalog data is sourced from eBird. No public birds collectors track this one yet — adding yours would make you the first on collecto.rs.

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