
Image via Macaulay Library
Long-tufted Screech-Owl
- Scientific name
- Megascops sanctaecatarinae
- Family
- Strigidae
- Conservation status
- Least concern
- Habitat
- Forest mixed
- Wing shape
- Rounded
- Tail shape
- Rounded
Where it came from
The Long-tufted Screech-owl, or Megascops sanctaecatarinae, is a distinct species of owl native to the Atlantic forests of southeastern Brazil, Paraguay, and northeastern Argentina. Taxonomically, it was historically grouped within the broader screech-owl complex, but it is now recognized for its specific morphology, characterized by exceptionally long ear tufts and a plumage pattern adapted for camouflage against the mossy, lichen-covered bark of its subtropical habitat.
The species was first formally described by the ornithologist Martin Hinrich Carl Lichtenstein. Its design—evolutionarily speaking—favors a compact, rounded wing and tail structure, which provides the necessary maneuverability for hunting in dense forest undergrowth. Unlike its more widely distributed relatives, the Long-tufted Screech-owl has remained a subject of interest for ornithologists studying the unique biodiversity of the Atlantic Forest, a region of high endemism where the species faces ongoing challenges due to habitat fragmentation.
Written by Pi, the helpful collecto.rs AI
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About Long-tufted Screech-Owl
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