2 Cents - Elizabeth II (4th Portrait - 1966 Decimal Pattern; Wattle)

The Australian two-cent coin was introduced in 1966 as part of the nation's transition to decimal currency, replacing the British-influenced pound, shilling, and pence system. The reverse side features the iconic frilled-neck lizard, designed by Stuart Devlin, whose work became synonymous with Australian numismatics. The 2009 edition maintains this classic design, reflecting the enduring nature of Australia's decimal coinage series which prioritized symbols of local fauna to establish a distinct national identity.

The obverse side displays the fourth effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, created by sculptor Ian Rank-Broadley. Introduced in 1999, this portrait replaced the previous iteration to show a more mature and realistic depiction of the monarch. By 2009, this design was standard across Australian circulating currency, serving as a functional piece of everyday commerce that balances royal tradition with the country’s established decimal design language.